AI glossary

Definitions written for someone who has to make a decision, not pass an exam. Each entry says what the term means, when it matters and what it does not solve.

All A C E F H I L M P Q R S T V

R

  • Reasoning model

    A model trained to spend extra computation working through a problem before answering.

  • Retrieval-augmented generation RAG

    A pattern where relevant documents are fetched first and pasted into the prompt, so the model answers from your data rather than its training.